Gender Specific Cardiac Arrest Warning Signs: A recent study in The Lancet Digital Health journal found key insights on preventing sudden cardiac arrest. A study by the Smidt Heart Institute at Cedars Sinai Medical Center in LA reveals that nearly half of cardiac arrest cases exhibit specific warning signs 24 hours prior.
The study emphasizes recognizing early warning signs to prevent sudden cardiac arrest. Researchers observed distinct warning sign differences between men and women.
The study used data from the PRESTO study in Ventura County, California, and the SUDS study in Portland, Oregon. These community studies revealed how symptoms can lead to sudden cardiac arrest. The results were compared to ER comparison groups.
For women, shortness of breath was the most common sign before a heart arrest, while chest pain was most common for men. Smaller subgroups of men and women noted sweating and seizure-like actions as warning signs.
Sudden cardiac arrest outside of a hospital has a 90% death rate, so it’s crucial to notice signs promptly. Dr. Sumeet Chugh from the Center for Cardiac Arrest Prevention discussed the importance of using warning signs for effective triage and assistance.
Dr. Chugh, the study’s main author, said, “Our findings may change how we prevent sudden cardiac death.” The work is important for improved prediction and prevention.
Dr. Eduardo Marbán, head of the Smidt Heart Institute, said this study is the first to examine the connection between warning symptoms and cardiac arrest, comparing them to symptoms recorded during routine emergency care.
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These results impact the public’s health. Dr. Allen Jeremias, associate director of the Cardiac Catheterization Lab at St. Francis Hospital & Heart Center, emphasized the importance of implementing these results. Dr. Jeremias highlighted how the study’s results could improve patient outcomes through timely medical care and treatments.
The study’s findings on gender-based heart symptoms are important for doctors and patients. Knowledge of gender-specific signs can influence perceptions and responses to heart problems. Dr. Jeremias: Chest pain isn’t the only sign of a heart problem, contrary to popular belief. He advised seeking medical assistance for unusual or persistent symptoms.
It’s crucial to know your heart disease risk factors. Heart health is influenced by family history, smoking, hypertension, high cholesterol, obesity, and sedentary lifestyle. Dr. Jeremias emphasized managing risk factors to prevent disease.
Ultimately, the study’s findings highlight the significance of early intervention and thorough review. Recognizing symptoms and understanding risk factors can help prevent cardiac arrest and improve heart health.
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Our Reader’s Queries
What are the 5 signs of cardiac arrest?
Signs that may indicate a heart attack, a leading cause of cardiac arrest, include the following:
– Difficulty breathing, which is more prevalent in women than in men
– Unusual fatigue, causing extreme tiredness
– Back pain
– Symptoms resembling the flu
– Abdominal discomfort, accompanied by nausea and vomiting
– Chest pain, particularly angina, which is more frequent in men than in women
Are there warning signs before cardiac arrest?
A Cedars-Sinai study found that 50% of people who suffer from sudden cardiac arrest also show a clear sign, such as feeling short of breath, in the 24 hours leading up to the event.
What are the differences between male and female heart attack symptoms?
Women, like men, usually feel chest pain or discomfort during a heart attack. However, women may also have different symptoms that are not commonly connected to heart attacks, like feeling out of breath, nausea or vomiting, and pain in the back or jaw. Women are often more inclined to disregard their symptoms.
What are the two tell tale signs of cardiac arrest?
Should a person experience a cardiac arrest, they could: become unresponsive, have abnormal breathing (e.g. slow, gasping, or noisy breaths), and display no signs of life or movement.