Chandrayaan 3 Moon Landing: On a recent Wednesday, India’s Chandrayaan-3 landed on the Moon’s south pole at 6:04 p.m. This advanced India’s space program greatly. This significant achievement made India the first country to explore this unknown terrain and join a privileged group of four. On its third attempt, ISRO’s moon landing plan succeeded.
This mission is receiving accolades for its progress, but Chandrayaan-2 came before. The moon mission failed, and Vikram, the rover, died too soon. This happened on September 7, 2019, minutes before the plane landed. S. Somanath, ISRO’s head, found that the lander’s brakes caused the issue. More studies revealed that the lander’s engines were overpowered, causing it to maneuver strangely. Software on the lander limited its movement, so it had to land in a 500-square-meter area.
Because of these issues, Chandrayaan-2 failed to accomplish its mission goals and lost touch with the Moon 2.1 kilometers above its surface. Precision is crucial for soft landings, which K. Sivan, former ISRO chief, called “15 minutes of terror”. Only 37% of people have succeeded at them due to their difficulty.
Chandrayaan-3 launched from Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh, on July 14. Welcome to the present. The “success-based design” of Chandrayaan-3’s predecessor was quite different from its “failure-centric approach” of preventing accidents through measures.
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The mission’s design featured massive Earth circles before lunar orbits and garnered global interest after Russia’s disastrous moon landing.
Due to its difficulty landing on the Moon, the spaceship must accelerate to 1.68 kilometers per second as it travels away. This horizontal path becomes vertical, roughly 90 degrees from the Moon’s surface. More details from Somanath: “This conversion was the focus of our last challenge.”
Chandrayaan-3 outperforms its predecessor. This craft’s Propulsion Module contains SHAPE, an intriguing package. This gadget looks at Earth from the Moon. Spectro-polarimetric aspects of our environment will be examined in the near-infrared spectrum.
The Moon’s decreased gravity, nearly nonexistent atmosphere, and plenty of dust make landing difficult. Even if water droplets make the south pole attractive, the geographical shape makes it impossible to reach. Rocks, craters, and uneven ground may make landing unsafe.
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Our Reader’s Queries
Was Chandrayaan-3 successful landing on the moon?
Following the success of Chandrayaan-3, India achieved a remarkable milestone by becoming the first country to land on the south pole of the Moon. After a lapse of thirty years, India’s triumphant journey to the Moon was celebrated with euphoria in the space control room on August 23 as the Vikram lander touched down on the lunar surface at 6:04 pm.
Will Chandrayaan-3 return to Earth?
The mission’s main goals were achieved, so ISRO opted to return it to Earth, the space agency noted on Dec. 4. In early October, the module was moved from 93 miles (150 km) above the moon’s surface to just over 3,100 miles (5,000 km).
Is Chandrayaan-3 a success or failure?
India’s triumphant Chandrayaan-3 landing sparks optimism for a potential crewed mission. However, the timing may affect the upcoming Gaganyaan mission set for next year.
Can we see Chandrayaan-3 landing live?
Catch the momentous Chandrayaan-3 landing live on ISRO’s website or YouTube page. Don’t miss out on witnessing this historic event unfold before your eyes.